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Registros recuperados: 5
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Antibiotic resistance and virulence factors among Escherichia coli isolates from avian organic fertilizer Ciência Rural
Agostinho,Juliana Maria Avanci; Cardozo,Marita Vedovelli; Borzi,Mariana Monezi; Marin,José Moacir.
ABSTRACT: Brazilian poultry industry generates large amounts of organic waste, such as chicken litter, which is often used in agriculture. Among the bacteria present in organic fertilizer are members of the Enterobacteriaceae family, such as Escherichia coli. The aim of this study was to analyze the profile of virulence factors and antimicrobial resistance of E. coli isolates from avian organic fertilizer. A total of 47 E. coli strains were tested through Polymerase chain reaction to detect virulence genes (hlyF, iss, ompT, iutA and iroN). Fourteen antimicrobials were used to test antimicrobial susceptibility in the strains. Genes characteristic of Avian Pathogenic E. coli (APEC) were reported among the strains, with the hlyF, iss and ompT genes being the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Poultry production; Enterobacteriacea; Zoonotic risk; Virulence factors.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782020000200451
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Characterization of avian pathogenic Escherichia coli isolated from free-range helmeted guineafowl BJM
Borzi,Mariana Monezi; Cardozo,Marita Vedovelli; Oliveira,Elisabete Schirato de; Pollo,Andressa de Souza; Guastalli,Elisabete Aparecida Lopes; Santos,Luis Fernando dos; Ávila,Fernando Antonio de.
Abstract Avian pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC) isolates from apparently healthy free range helmeted guineafowl were characterized. Most of them had a high frequency of virulence associated genes, multi drug resistance and high pathogenicity. We demonstrated that helmeted guineafowl have potential to transmit antibiotic resistant APEC to other species including humans.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: APEC; Virulence factors; Colibacillosis; Zoonotic potential; Numida meleagris.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822018000500107
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Immunostimulation and increase of intestinal lactic acid bacteria with dietary mannan-oligosaccharide in Nile tilapia juveniles R. Bras. Zootec.
Levy-Pereira,Nycolas; Yasui,George Shigueki; Cardozo,Marita Vedovelli; Dias Neto,José; Farias,Thaís Heloísa Vaz; Sakabe,Roberson; Pádua,Santiago Benites de; Pilarski,Fabiana.
ABSTRACT In this experiment, the beneficial effects of mannan-oligosaccharide (MOS) on immunology and intestinal microbiology of Nile tilapia juveniles was demonstrated. Prior to this, three levels of MOS in Nile tilapia diets (1, 8, and 15 g.kg−1) were tested, and hematological parameters, serum lysozyme, and intestinal microbiology were analyzed. The fish blood was sampled at day zero (basal sample) and after 45 days of trial, and the intestinal microbiota was evaluated at the end of the experiment. After 45 days of trial, fish fed 8 and 15 g.kg−1 of MOS presented an increase in both aerobic and lactic acid bacteria numbers in their guts. The MOS feeding also increased the counts of total leukocytes, monocytes, and lymphocytes of fish, but a decrease in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Aquaculture; Hematology; Intestinal microbiota; Lysozyme; Prebiotic.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982018000100106
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Microbiological counting in lamb carcasses from an abattoir in São Paulo, Brazil Ciência Rural
Martineli,Thaís Mioto; Rossi Junior,Oswaldo Durival; Cereser,Natacha Deboni; Cardozo,Marita Vedovelli; Fontoura,Cristianne Lino; Perri,Silvia Helena Venturoli.
The consumption of lamb meat in Brazil has increased in the last years but little information about the microbiological quality of this product is available. To evaluate the hygienic-sanitary conditions of lamb carcasses, the quantification of microorganism populations indicators (mesophiles and psychrotrophs; total and thermotolerant coliforms; Escherichia coli; moulds and yeasts) and the pathogenic microorganisms indentification (Salmonella sp. and Listeria spp.) were performed. A total of 60 lamb carcasses were sampled from one abattoir in São Paulo. Swab samples were collected from three points (forequarter, back and hindquarter) on the muscle surface after carcasses final washing. Statistical analysis consisted of descriptive evaluation of the results...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Carcasses; Lamb; Indicator and pathogenic microorganisms; Hygiene.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782009000600030
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Shigatoxigenic and atypical enteropathogenic Escherichia coli in fish for human consumption BJM
Cardozo,Marita Vedovelli; Borges,Clarissa Araújo; Beraldo,Lívia Gerbasi; Maluta,Renato Pariz; Pollo,Andressa Souza; Borzi,Mariana Monezi; dos Santos,Luis Fernando; Kariyawasam,Subhashinie; Ávila,Fernando Antônio de.
ABSTRACT Shigatoxigenic and enteropathogenic Escherichia coli with virulence and multidrug resistance profile were isolated from Nile tilapia. This study finding is of great importance to public health because they help understand this pathogen epidemiology in fish and demonstrate how these animals can transmit E. coli related diseases to humans.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: EPEC; Fish; MLST; STEC; Virulence genes.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822018000400936
Registros recuperados: 5
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